Podcast Title Capitalization: Rules for Show Names and Episodes
Updated April 2026 · 14 min read
Podcasting has its own set of capitalization challenges. You've got the show name, episode titles, series names, and then the various directories - Apple Podcasts, Spotify, YouTube - that each display titles differently. Getting capitalization right helps your show look professional and makes a difference in how people perceive your content before they ever press play.
This guide covers how to capitalize podcast titles in AP, APA, MLA, and Chicago style. We'll also cover episode naming conventions, how podcast directories handle capitalization, and the common mistakes podcasters make.
In This Guide
- Show Names vs. Episode Titles
- Universal Capitalization Rules for Podcasts
- AP Style Podcast Titles
- APA Style Podcast Titles
- MLA Style Podcast Titles
- Chicago Style Podcast Titles
- Side-by-Side Style Comparison
- Episode Title Naming Conventions
- How Podcast Directories Display Titles
- 12 Common Podcast Title Mistakes
- Podcast Title SEO Tips
- Quick Reference Checklist
Show Names vs. Episode Titles
Before getting into style-specific rules, it helps to understand how podcast titles break down. There are two distinct elements that follow different formatting conventions:
| Element | What It Is | Formatting | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| Show Name | The podcast itself (the whole series) | Italics (longer work) | Serial |
| Episode Title | A single episode within the show | "Quotation marks" (shorter work) | "The Alibi" |
This follows the same logic as albums and songs, or TV shows and episodes. The whole work gets italics; a piece of that work gets quotation marks. The exception is AP style, which uses quotation marks for both since AP doesn't use italics.
Universal Capitalization Rules for Podcasts
These rules apply to podcast titles across every style guide:
- Always capitalize the first word of the title. "The" in "The Daily" is capitalized because it's first.
- Always capitalize the last word of the title, regardless of its part of speech.
- Always capitalize nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, and pronouns. Words like "Crime," "Interview," "Weekly," "She," and "Quickly" are always capitalized.
- Never capitalize articles (a, an, the) in the middle of a title unless they're the first or last word.
- Never capitalize coordinating conjunctions (and, but, or, nor, for, yet, so) unless they're the first or last word.
- Short verbs are always capitalized. "Is," "Am," "Are," "Be," "Do," "Go" - these are verbs, not filler words.
Where the style guides diverge is prepositions - words like "in," "on," "at," "with," "from," and "between." Each guide has a different threshold for which prepositions get capitalized. Let's break it down.
AP Style Podcast Titles
AP style is the standard for journalism, media coverage, and entertainment writing. If you're writing about podcasts for a publication, a blog, or social media, AP is likely your style. The full rules are in the AP Stylebook.
AP Title Case Rules for Podcasts
- Capitalize words with four or more letters (With, From, Into, Over, About)
- Lowercase prepositions of three or fewer letters (at, by, in, of, on, to, up)
- Lowercase articles (a, an, the) and conjunctions (and, but, or)
- Both show names and episode titles go in quotation marks (AP doesn't use italics)
AP style podcast title examples:
"Conversations With People Who Hate Me"
"How I Built This"
"Stuff You Should Know"
"Hidden Brain"
"Up and Vanished"
Notice "With" is capitalized (four letters) while "I" is capitalized because it's a pronoun, not because of its length. For the complete AP ruleset, see our AP style title case guide.
APA Style Podcast Titles
If you're citing a podcast in an academic paper - common in psychology, education, communications, and media studies courses - APA 7th edition has specific rules. APA treats podcasts similarly to other audio/video media.
APA Podcast Title Rules
- In-text: Use title case. Capitalize prepositions of four or more letters.
- Reference list: Use sentence case. Only capitalize the first word and proper nouns.
- Show names (full podcast) go in italics
- Episode titles go in quotation marks (shorter work within the series)
- Capitalize both parts of hyphenated compounds (Well-Known, Self-Made)
APA in-text examples (title case):
Radiolab
"The Truth About Starting Over"
Freakonomics Radio
"What Makes a Good Life"
APA reference list examples (sentence case):
The truth about starting over
What makes a good life
How to listen and why it matters
The reference list format surprises many students. When listing a podcast episode in your references, APA requires sentence case - only the first word and proper nouns are capitalized. Show names in references remain in italics but also switch to sentence case. See our APA title case guide for more.
MLA Style Podcast Titles
MLA is the go-to for English, literature, and media analysis courses. If you're writing about a podcast for a class essay or citing an episode in a works cited page, MLA has clear rules.
MLA Podcast Title Rules
- Capitalize the first word, last word, and all principal words
- Lowercase all prepositions regardless of length (against, between, through, without, about)
- Lowercase articles and coordinating conjunctions in the middle
- Show names go in italics
- Episode titles go in quotation marks
MLA style podcast title examples:
Conversations with People Who Hate Me
"The Truth about Starting over"
Reply All
"What Happened after the Show"
The key MLA difference: "about," "after," and "over" all stay lowercase even though they're five or more letters. MLA lowercases every preposition regardless of length. AP and APA would capitalize all three. Check our MLA title case guide for the full rules.
Chicago Style Podcast Titles
The Chicago Manual of Style is used in book publishing, long-form journalism, and some academic fields. Its rules are close to AP but with nuances around phrasal verbs and "to" as an infinitive marker.
Chicago Podcast Title Rules
- Capitalize the first word, last word, and all major words
- Lowercase prepositions unless used as adverbs or part of a phrasal verb
- Capitalize "Up," "Out," "Off" when they're part of a verb phrase (Sign Up, Check Out, Call Off)
- Show names go in italics
- Episode titles go in quotation marks
Chicago style podcast title examples:
How I Built This
"Why We Need to Wake Up"
The Dropout
"Breaking Down the Case"
"How to Give Up and Move On"
Chicago's phrasal verb rule matters for podcast titles: "Wake Up," "Give Up," and "Break Down" get "Up" and "Down" capitalized because they're part of the verb, not standalone prepositions. Our Chicago title case guide covers this in depth.
Side-by-Side Style Comparison
Here's how the same podcast titles look across all four major styles. The differences are subtle but can matter in academic and professional contexts.
| Podcast Title | AP | APA | MLA | Chicago |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| conversations with people who hate me | Conversations With People Who Hate Me | Conversations With People Who Hate Me | Conversations with People Who Hate Me | Conversations with People Who Hate Me |
| the truth about starting over | The Truth About Starting Over | The Truth About Starting Over | The Truth about Starting over | The Truth about Starting Over |
| how to listen and why it matters | How to Listen and Why It Matters | How to Listen and Why It Matters | How to Listen and Why It Matters | How to Listen and Why It Matters |
| what happened after the cameras stopped | What Happened After the Cameras Stopped | What Happened After the Cameras Stopped | What Happened after the Cameras Stopped | What Happened after the Cameras Stopped |
| breaking down the biggest stories in tech | Breaking Down the Biggest Stories in Tech | Breaking Down the Biggest Stories in Tech | Breaking down the Biggest Stories in Tech | Breaking Down the Biggest Stories in Tech |
| why we need to wake up about climate | Why We Need to Wake Up About Climate | Why We Need to Wake Up About Climate | Why We Need to Wake up about Climate | Why We Need to Wake Up about Climate |
The biggest split is prepositions. MLA lowercases "with," "about," "after," "down," "over," and "up" since they're all prepositions. AP and APA capitalize any preposition of four or more letters. Chicago capitalizes "Up" and "Down" when they're part of phrasal verbs ("Wake Up," "Breaking Down") but lowercases "about" and "after" as regular prepositions. For a full breakdown, see our title case styles compared page.
Episode Title Naming Conventions
Beyond capitalization, how you structure your episode titles affects discoverability and listener engagement. Here are the most common podcast episode title formats:
Episode Number Placement
Most podcasters include the episode number. There's no universal standard, but these are the most common patterns:
Ep. 47: Why Sleep Is More Important Than You Think
#47 - Why Sleep Is More Important Than You Think
047. Why Sleep Is More Important Than You Think
S2E12: Why Sleep Is More Important Than You Think
Note that the episode number prefix doesn't change the capitalization rules. "Why" starts a new clause after the colon or dash, so it's capitalized as the first word of that clause. "Is" is always capitalized as a verb.
Guest Name Formats
Interview podcasts often include the guest's name. Here are the common approaches, all using title case:
The Science of Habit Formation With James Clear
James Clear on the Science of Habit Formation
Ep. 201: James Clear - The Science of Habit Formation
How to Build Better Habits (With James Clear)
Topic-First vs. Hook-First Titles
Two schools of thought on episode naming, both following the same capitalization rules:
| Approach | Example | Best For |
|---|---|---|
| Topic-First | Personal Finance: How to Save Your First $10,000 | Educational podcasts, SEO-focused shows |
| Hook-First | I Went Broke at 25 - Here's What I Learned | Storytelling podcasts, engagement-focused shows |
Both approaches follow the same capitalization rules. The key difference is whether you lead with the keyword or the emotional hook. For SEO, topic-first titles tend to perform better since podcast directories index episode titles. For more on how capitalization affects search, see our headline capitalization for SEO guide.
How Podcast Directories Display Titles
Just like streaming music platforms, podcast directories display whatever the creator submits. There's no automatic capitalization correction. Here's what each platform does:
- Apple Podcasts: Displays your submitted title exactly as entered. Apple's Podcasters guidelines recommend using title case for both show and episode names, and they explicitly discourage ALL CAPS.
- Spotify: Shows your RSS feed title as-is. No automatic formatting changes. Spotify for Podcasters doesn't enforce a capitalization standard, but their editorial playlists use title case.
- Google Podcasts / YouTube: Displays titles from your RSS feed without modification. YouTube's own style tends toward sentence case for its editorial picks, but your podcast title stays however you enter it.
- Amazon Music / Audible: Preserves your submitted capitalization. Their editorial content and curated lists use title case.
- Pocket Casts, Overcast, Castro: Pull directly from your RSS feed. What you enter is what listeners see.
The bottom line: your RSS feed title is your title everywhere. Set it right once and every directory inherits it. Use consistent title case for a professional appearance across all platforms.
12 Common Podcast Title Mistakes
These are the capitalization errors podcasters make most often. Each shows the wrong version and the correct version using AP style.
| # | Wrong | Correct (AP) | Why |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | How To Build a Business | How to Build a Business | "to" is a preposition/particle - lowercase in AP |
| 2 | What it Takes to Succeed | What It Takes to Succeed | "It" is a pronoun - always capitalized |
| 3 | THE REAL STORY BEHIND THE HEADLINES | The Real Story Behind the Headlines | ALL CAPS looks unprofessional; use title case |
| 4 | why we can't stop talking about true crime | Why We Can't Stop Talking About True Crime | All-lowercase is too casual for episode titles |
| 5 | A Conversation with Dr. Smith | A Conversation With Dr. Smith | "With" has 4 letters - capitalized in AP/APA |
| 6 | The Rise And Fall of a Startup | The Rise and Fall of a Startup | "and" is a conjunction - always lowercase in the middle |
| 7 | She Left Everything behind | She Left Everything Behind | "Behind" is 6 letters and the last word - capitalized |
| 8 | Ep. 45: learning to let go | Ep. 45: Learning to Let Go | After a colon, capitalize the first word of the new clause |
| 9 | Is There Life On Other Planets? | Is There Life on Other Planets? | "on" is 2 letters - lowercase in AP |
| 10 | Mental Health and why we Need To Talk | Mental Health and Why We Need to Talk | "Why" and "We" capitalized; "and" and "to" lowercase |
| 11 | My Interview With Elon Musk Part 2 | My Interview With Elon Musk, Part 2 | Use a comma before "Part" - it clarifies structure |
| 12 | Bonus: we Answer Your Questions | Bonus: We Answer Your Questions | "We" starts a new clause after the colon - capitalize it |
Want to check any podcast title instantly? Use our headline capitalization tool - paste in a title, pick your style, and get the correct capitalization in one click.
Podcast Title SEO Tips
Your podcast title and episode names are indexed by Apple Podcasts, Spotify, and Google. Capitalization alone doesn't directly affect rankings, but it influences click-through rate and perceived professionalism. Here are some practical tips:
- Put keywords at the front of episode titles. "Personal Finance Tips for Your 20s" will perform better in directory search than "Tips and Tricks - Personal Finance for Young Adults."
- Don't keyword-stuff your show name. Apple Podcasts has explicitly warned against adding keywords to show names. "The Growth Mindset Podcast" is fine. "The Growth Mindset Podcast - Leadership Business Success Entrepreneur Tips" will get flagged.
- Use title case consistently. Title case is the standard across professional media. Inconsistent capitalization (some episodes in title case, some in sentence case, some in ALL CAPS) makes your show look disorganized.
- Keep episode titles under 60 characters when possible. Long titles get truncated in most podcast apps. Get the key information in the first 50-60 characters.
- Avoid special characters. While ampersands (&), pipes (|), and brackets work in RSS feeds, they can render inconsistently across apps. Stick to standard punctuation.
For a deeper look at how title capitalization affects search performance, read our headline capitalization for SEO guide.
Quick Reference Checklist
Before you publish your next podcast episode, run through this list:
- Is the first word capitalized? Always yes, regardless of what word it is.
- Is the last word capitalized? Always yes, in every style guide.
- Are all nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs capitalized? These are never skipped.
- Are pronouns capitalized? "I," "Me," "You," "He," "She," "It," "We," "They" - always.
- Are short verbs capitalized? "Is," "Am," "Are," "Be," "Do," "Go," "Has" - always.
- Are articles lowercase? "a," "an," "the" should be lowercase unless first or last.
- Did you check preposition rules for your style? AP/APA capitalize 4+ letter prepositions. MLA lowercases all. Chicago has phrasal verb exceptions.
- Is the formatting right? Show names in italics, episode titles in quotation marks (AP uses quotes for both).
- Are guest names and proper nouns capitalized? Always, regardless of position.
- Is the title consistent with your other episodes? Pick one format and stick with it across your whole feed.
Related Guides
Blog Post Title Capitalization
Capitalization rules for blog posts, CMS platforms, and content marketing.
Social Media Capitalization
Platform-specific capitalization rules for every social network.
Song Title Capitalization
Similar rules for capitalizing song and album titles across styles.
Headline Capitalization for SEO
How capitalization affects click-through rates and search rankings.
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